Windows Codex App: sandbox setup fails globally in clean C:\temp workspace
What version of the Codex App are you using (From “About Codex” dialog)?
26.601.10930
What subscription do you have?
ChatGPT Pro
What platform is your computer?
Windows 11, x64
What issue are you seeing?
The Codex Windows app cannot set up its sandbox. The issue appears global, not workspace-specific.
Exact error shown in the Codex app:
Couldn't set up non-admin sandboxRetry setup to continue
Earlier I also saw:
Couldn't set up Agent sandbox with Admin permissionsYou can continue with the non-admin sandbox
I tested this in two different workspaces:
- Main workspace:
D:\Download\download\GPT Ethiopia Podcast\AS
- Clean test workspace:
C:\temp\codex_test_clean
The clean test workspace was newly created and empty. The same sandbox setup error still occurred there.
Troubleshooting already attempted:
- Fully closed Codex from Task Manager.
- Relaunched Codex as administrator.
- Tried Retry setup multiple times.
- Changed permission mode away from Full access to Ask for approval.
- Opened Codex settings → Configuration.
- Ran Diagnose issues in Codex Workspace.
- Diagnose result:
Codex dependencies look healthy. - Renamed the main workspace
.codexfolder to:
.codex_broken_20260605
- Added this config:
[windows]
sandbox = "elevated"
- Restarted Codex and tested again.
- Then changed it to:
[windows]
sandbox = "unelevated"
- Restarted Codex and tested again.
- Opened a clean workspace at:
C:\temp\codex_test_clean
- Retry setup still failed in the clean workspace.
Expected behavior:
Codex should initialize the Windows sandbox and allow a task to start.
Actual behavior:
Codex repeatedly fails before any task can run. Since the same error happens in a brand-new clean C:\temp workspace, this seems to be a global Windows sandbox setup failure rather than corruption in my original project folder.
What steps can reproduce the bug?
- Install/open Codex Desktop on Windows 11.
- Open a workspace.
- Try to start any task.
- Codex shows:
Couldn't set up non-admin sandbox. - Click
Retry setup. - The same sandbox setup error returns.
- Close Codex completely using Task Manager.
- Relaunch Codex as administrator.
- Try setup again.
- Codex still fails.
- Create a brand-new clean folder:
C:\temp\codex_test_clean. - Open that clean folder as a new Codex workspace.
- Try
Retry setupagain. - The same non-admin sandbox setup failure occurs in the clean workspace.
What is the expected behavior?
Codex should successfully initialize the Windows sandbox in a normal local workspace, including a clean folder such as C:\temp\codex_test_clean, and then allow a task to start.
Additional information
Additional notes:
- The issue happens before any Codex task can run.
- The Codex settings diagnostic says:
Codex dependencies look healthy. - The failure persists after restarting Codex and relaunching as administrator.
- The failure persists after testing both
windows.sandbox = "elevated"andwindows.sandbox = "unelevated". - The failure also persists in a new clean local folder, so it does not appear to be caused only by my original project workspace.
- Screenshots are available showing the repeated sandbox setup failure.
6 Comments
Potential duplicates detected. Please review them and close your issue if it is a duplicate.
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i do not need assistance anymore. codex is now working as normal. i used a
different ai agent to fix the codex issue
here is what the ai agent said: "Fixed.
The error "invalid configuration: invalid transport in
'mcp_servers.director-bridge'" (on "Error starting chat") came from
~/.codex/config.toml.
Root cause
At the end of the file there was this:
[plugins."creative_production_mcp".mcp_servers."director-bridge"]
enabled = false
[mcp_servers."director-bridge"]
enabled = false # ← this is the problem
A top-level [mcp_servers."xxx"] entry requires a transport:
• command + args (stdio, the common case), or
• url (HTTP/SSE / streamable HTTP).
Just enabled = false (with no transport) is invalid and the Codex desktop
app rejects the whole config when starting a chat/session.
"director-bridge" appears to be an internal bridge (tied to the
creative-production curated plugin or Codex's internal director/agent
wiring).
(The namespaced
[plugins."creative_production_mcp".mcp_servers."director-bridge"] entry is
fine — that's how Codex tracks per-plugin MCP enablement.)
What I did
Removed only the invalid bare [mcp_servers."director-bridge"] block from
C:\Users\danie\.codex\config.toml.
The file now ends cleanly with the (harmless) plugin override entry.
Next step
window).
It should work now.
───
If the error returns on the next launch (the app might try to
re-materialize the entry from plugin state / global state), let me know and
we can:
• Add a dummy valid-but-disabled transport, or
• Disable the creative_production_mcp plugin entirely, or
• Clean related entries from ~/.codex/.codex-global-state.json (more
aggressive).
Let me know what happens after the restart!"
On Fri, Jun 5, 2026 at 9:28 PM github-actions[bot] @.***>
wrote:
Same symptom on another machine — adding A/B isolation results and
.sandboxevidence in case it helps narrow this down.Summary
With
[windows] sandbox = "elevated", every command fails withwindows sandbox: runner error: CreateProcessAsUserW failed: 5. Switching to[windows] sandbox = "unelevated"allows the same non-elevated commands to run. Re-enabling elevated mode and restarting the app does not show a setup screen or UAC prompt, so the elevated sandbox setup path appears stuck after failure.Environment
ProductNamestill reads "Windows 10 Pro", which is a known Windows 11 quirk)C:\Program Files\WindowsApps(OpenAI.Codex_26.608.1337.0_x64__2p2nqsd0c76g0).Get-AppxPackagereportsOpenAI.Codex 26.608.1337.0, matching the package name in the failing ACE path.26.601.10930.BROWSER_USE_CODEX_APP_VERSION = "26.608.12217"..sandboxlogs reference packageOpenAI.Codex_26.608.1337.0_x64__2p2nqsd0c76g0..sandboxstate exists both under the custom Codex home and under the defaultC:\Users\<user>\.codex;setup_error.jsonwas present only in the default location.A/B result
[windows] sandbox = "unelevated".Get-Locationandgit status --short --branch.[windows] sandbox = "elevated".windows sandbox: runner error: CreateProcessAsUserW failed: 5.Expected behavior
Elevated sandbox setup should either complete and allow command execution, or the app should present a clear setup/UAC recovery path when setup state is missing or failed.
Actual behavior
After elevated setup failure, command execution fails with
CreateProcessAsUserW failed: 5. Re-enabling elevated sandbox and restarting does not show a setup screen or UAC prompt, so there is no obvious way to repair the elevated sandbox state from the app..sandbox evidence
C:\Users\<user>\.codex\.sandbox\setup_error.jsoncontained:Root-cause hypothesis
The failing ACE target is under
C:\Program Files\WindowsApps. Windows blocks ACL modification insideWindowsAppsby design (owned by SYSTEM/TrustedInstaller), even for elevated administrators. If elevated sandbox setup needs to grant the custom sandbox group a read ACE on the package install directory, that step cannot succeed on MSIX/Store installs. The sandbox user would then be unable to read the runner binaries, which matches the runtimeCreateProcessAsUserW failed: 5. This is an inference from the log lines above, not verified against source.Notes
sandbox_private_desktop = falsewas tried and did not change the result (it has since been removed from config).Closing as resolved.
Adding another resolved Windows case with the same sandbox setup symptom, in case it helps future diagnostics or users who find this issue.
Symptoms
Codex Desktop App on Windows could not start chats or load plugins. The app showed sandbox setup failures including:
Couldn't set up Agent sandbox with Admin permissionsCouldn't set up non-admin sandboxRoot cause in this case
The Windows virtualization/sandbox prerequisites were not enabled or installed:
Containers-DisposableClientVMwas disabledFix applied
Enabled the required Windows features from an Administrator PowerShell session:
Microsoft-Hyper-V-AllContainers-DisposableClientVMVirtualMachinePlatformMicrosoft-Windows-Subsystem-LinuxThen installed Ubuntu:
After rebooting Windows, created/updated
%USERPROFILE%\.codex\config.tomlwith:Then fully quit and reopened Codex Desktop App. After that, chats started normally and plugins loaded again.
System
VirtualizationBasedSecurity = 2/ VBS enabledThis was a separate user machine from the earlier comments. The main takeaway is that the app's generic sandbox setup errors may also be caused by missing Windows optional features / WSL2 setup, not only Codex config corruption or elevated ACL setup failure.
One additional note from the affected user: this took about an hour of assisted debugging and consumed paid Codex/ChatGPT usage before the actual prerequisite issue was identified.
The app surfaced only generic sandbox setup errors:
Couldn't set up Agent sandbox with Admin permissionsCouldn't set up non-admin sandboxIn this case, the actionable fix was to enable/install the missing Windows prerequisites: Hyper-V, Windows Sandbox /
Containers-DisposableClientVM, Virtual Machine Platform, WSL2, and an Ubuntu distro, then restart and use the unelevated sandbox config.It would be helpful if the app's setup diagnostics could explicitly detect and report missing Windows features/WSL prerequisites before users spend paid usage debugging a generic sandbox failure. If there is an appropriate support/credit path for users who spent significant paid usage on this unclear setup failure, please consider this case as well.