Linux/WSL2: codex-code-mode-host 0.147.0 crashes with SIGTRAP (int3 at fixed offset 0x982442) on every shell exec — 0.146.1 works

Open 💬 7 comments Opened Aug 13, 2026 by crewone
💡 Likely answer: A maintainer (github-actions[bot], contributor) responded on this thread — see the highlighted reply below.

What version of Codex CLI is running?

codex-cli 0.147.0 (standalone installer, 0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl)

What subscription do you have?

Pro

Which model were you using?

gpt-5.6-sol

What platform is your computer?

Linux 6.18.33.2-microsoft-standard-WSL2 x86_64 x86_64 (WSL2 on Windows 11)

What terminal emulator and version are you using (if applicable)?

Windows Terminal (WSL2), zsh, no multiplexer

What issue are you seeing?

On 0.147.0, every shell/exec tool call crashes codex-code-mode-host with SIGTRAP. The trap is an int3 at the same binary offset on every crash (ip - base = 0x982442, ASLR varies, offset does not), which looks like an internal fatal check/assert in the host, not memory corruption. Codex retries a few times and then gives up with:

The command could not be executed: the shell host crashed repeatedly with SIGTRAP, also outside the sandbox.

dmesg shows a burst of these for every attempted exec:

traps: codex-code-mode[4005] trap int3 ip:7c0f7d382442 sp:7ffd752bd180 error:0 in codex-code-mode-host[982442,7c0f7cb80000+1bde000]
codex-code-mode-host: codex-code-mode: potentially unexpected fatal signal 5.
CPU: 13 UID: 1000 PID: 4005 Comm: codex-code-mode Tainted: G        W           6.18.33.2-microsoft-standard-WSL2 #1 PREEMPT(none)
WSL (4053 - CaptureCrash): Capturing crash for pid: 1489425, executable: !home!sander!.codex!packages!standalone!releases!0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl!bin!codex-code-mode-host, signal: 5, port: 50005

The host binary itself starts fine (--help works, --listen stdio with empty stdin exits 0); the crash happens once it has to run an exec. Node/V8 on the same machine is healthy (node -e 'console.log(1)' works), so this is not a general V8/WSL problem.

What steps can reproduce the bug?

codex exec --skip-git-repo-check 'Run the shell command: echo repro-test-147'

Deterministic: fails every time on 0.147.0 with the SIGTRAP burst in dmesg.

The same command on 0.146.1 (same machine, same kernel, same config) works fine — the command executes and prints repro-test-147. So this is a 0.147.0 regression, not an environment issue.

Also tried --disable code_mode_host on 0.147.0 as a workaround: exec then fails outright with ERROR codex_core::tools::router: error=code-mode host is disabled — there is no fallback to the in-process runtime, so the only workaround is downgrading (repointing ~/.codex/packages/standalone/current to the 0.146.1 release).

What is the expected behavior?

The shell command executes and prints repro-test-147.

Additional information

  • The host binary is a static-pie musl build, stripped, so I can't symbolize offset 0x982442 locally; WSL CaptureCrash dumps are available if useful.
  • Possibly related: #38203 reports the Windows Desktop codex-code-mode-host of the same era crashing with 0xc0000409 (fast-fail, i.e. also a fatal check) on exec; #31475 is a SIGTRAP-on-exec in code mode on macOS. This report adds Linux/WSL2 with a clean 0.146.1-vs-0.147.0 bisect.

Codex doctor report

<details><summary>codex doctor --json (0.147.0)</summary>

{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "generatedAt": "1786641759s since unix epoch",
  "overallStatus": "ok",
  "codexVersion": "0.147.0",
  "checks": {
    "app_server.status": {
      "id": "app_server.status",
      "category": "app-server",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "background server is not running",
      "details": {
        "control socket": "/home/sander/.codex/app-server-control/app-server-control.sock",
        "daemon state dir": "/home/sander/.codex/app-server-daemon",
        "mode": "ephemeral",
        "pid file": "/home/sander/.codex/app-server-daemon/app-server.pid (missing)",
        "settings": "/home/sander/.codex/app-server-daemon/settings.json (missing)",
        "status": "not running",
        "update-loop pid file": "/home/sander/.codex/app-server-daemon/app-server-updater.pid (missing)"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 0
    },
    "auth.credentials": {
      "id": "auth.credentials",
      "category": "auth",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "auth is configured",
      "details": {
        "auth file": "/home/sander/.codex/auth.json",
        "auth storage mode": "File",
        "stored API key": "false",
        "stored ChatGPT tokens": "true",
        "stored agent identity": "false",
        "stored auth mode": "chatgpt"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 0
    },
    "config.load": {
      "id": "config.load",
      "category": "config",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "config loaded",
      "details": {
        "CODEX_HOME": "/home/sander/.codex",
        "config.toml": "/home/sander/.codex/config.toml",
        "config.toml parse": "ok",
        "cwd": "/home/sander/code/MGT/mgtboek4",
        "enabled feature flags": "shell_tool, view_image, unified_exec, shell_snapshot, code_mode_host, terminal_resize_reflow, sqlite, memories, hooks, enable_request_compression, network_proxy, multi_agent, apps, tool_search_always_defer_mcp_tools, tool_suggest, plugins, in_app_browser, in_app_updates, browser_use, browser_use_full_cdp_access, browser_use_external, computer_use, remote_plugin, plugin_sharing, external_migration, image_generation, resize_all_images, item_ids, skill_mcp_dependency_install, skill_search, mentions_v2, steer, guardian_approval, goals, collaboration_modes, tool_call_mcp_elicitation, auth_elicitation, personality, fast_mode, tui_app_server, remote_compaction_v2, workspace_dependencies",
        "feature flag overrides": "memories=true, network_proxy=true, external_migration=true",
        "feature flags enabled": "42",
        "log dir": "/home/sander/.codex/log",
        "mcp servers": "12",
        "model": "gpt-5.6-sol",
        "model provider": "openai",
        "sqlite home": "/home/sander/.codex"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 0
    },
    "git.environment": {
      "id": "git.environment",
      "category": "git",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "git version 2.43.0",
      "details": {
        ".git entry": "directory",
        "PATH git #1": "/usr/bin/git",
        "PATH git #2": "/bin/git",
        "PATH git entries": "2",
        "git branch": "develop",
        "git build options": "git version 2.43.0; cpu: x86_64; no commit associated with this build; sizeof-long: 8; sizeof-size_t: 8; shell-path: /bin/sh",
        "git exec path": "/usr/lib/git-core",
        "git version": "git version 2.43.0",
        "repo detected": "true",
        "repo root": "/home/sander/code/MGT/mgtboek4",
        "selected git": "/usr/bin/git"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 108
    },
    "installation": {
      "id": "installation",
      "category": "install",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "installation looks consistent",
      "details": {
        "PATH codex #1": "/home/sander/.local/bin/codex",
        "current executable": "/home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/bin/codex",
        "install context": "standalone (unix, package /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl, bin /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/bin, resources /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/codex-resources, path /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/codex-path)",
        "managed by bun": "false",
        "managed by npm": "false",
        "managed by pnpm": "false",
        "managed package root": "not set"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 26
    },
    "mcp.config": {
      "id": "mcp.config",
      "category": "mcp",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "MCP configuration is locally consistent",
      "details": {
        "configured servers": "12",
        "disabled servers": "2",
        "stdio servers": "7",
        "streamable_http servers": "5"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 684
    },
    "network.env": {
      "id": "network.env",
      "category": "network",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "network-related environment looks readable",
      "details": {
        "proxy env vars": "none"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 0
    },
    "network.provider_reachability": {
      "id": "network.provider_reachability",
      "category": "reachability",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "active provider endpoints are reachable over HTTP",
      "details": {
        "ChatGPT base URL": "https://chatgpt.com/backend-api/ reachable (HTTP 403)",
        "reachability mode": "ChatGPT auth"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 48
    },
    "network.websocket_reachability": {
      "id": "network.websocket_reachability",
      "category": "websocket",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "Responses WebSocket handshake succeeded",
      "details": {
        "DNS": "2 IPv4, 2 IPv6, first IPv4",
        "auth mode": "chatgpt",
        "connect timeout": "15000 ms",
        "endpoint": "wss://chatgpt.com/backend-api/<redacted>",
        "handshake result": "HTTP 101 Switching Protocols",
        "model provider": "openai",
        "models etag present": "true",
        "provider name": "OpenAI",
        "proxy env vars": "none",
        "reasoning header": "false",
        "server model present": "false",
        "supports websockets": "true",
        "wire API": "responses"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 632
    },
    "runtime.provenance": {
      "id": "runtime.provenance",
      "category": "runtime",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "running standalone on linux-x86_64",
      "details": {
        "commit": "unknown",
        "current executable": "/home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/bin/codex",
        "install method": "standalone (unix, package /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl, bin /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/bin, resources /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/codex-resources, path /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/codex-path)",
        "platform": "linux-x86_64",
        "version": "0.147.0"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 0
    },
    "runtime.search": {
      "id": "runtime.search",
      "category": "search",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "search is OK (bundled)",
      "details": {
        "search command": "/home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases/0.147.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/codex-path/rg",
        "search command readiness": "file exists",
        "search provider": "bundled"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 0
    },
    "sandbox.helpers": {
      "id": "sandbox.helpers",
      "category": "sandbox",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "sandbox configuration is readable",
      "details": {
        "approval policy": "OnRequest",
        "codex-linux-sandbox helper": "/home/sander/.codex/tmp/arg0/codex-arg0o7jXsu/codex-linux-sandbox",
        "execve wrapper helper": "/home/sander/.codex/tmp/arg0/codex-arg0o7jXsu/codex-execve-wrapper",
        "filesystem sandbox": "restricted",
        "network sandbox": "restricted"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 0
    },
    "state.paths": {
      "id": "state.paths",
      "category": "state",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "state paths and databases are inspectable",
      "details": {
        "CODEX_HOME": "/home/sander/.codex (dir)",
        "active rollout files": "1053 files, 1272744406 total bytes, 1208684 average bytes",
        "archived rollout files": "0 files, 0 total bytes, 0 average bytes",
        "goals DB": "/home/sander/.codex/goals_1.sqlite (file)",
        "goals DB integrity": "ok",
        "log DB": "/home/sander/.codex/logs_2.sqlite (file)",
        "log DB integrity": "ok",
        "log dir": "/home/sander/.codex/log (dir)",
        "memories DB": "/home/sander/.codex/memories_1.sqlite (file)",
        "memories DB integrity": "ok",
        "queue DB": "/home/sander/.codex/queue_1.sqlite (file)",
        "queue DB integrity": "ok",
        "sqlite home": "/home/sander/.codex (dir)",
        "standalone release cache": "13 entries in /home/sander/.codex/packages/standalone/releases",
        "state DB": "/home/sander/.codex/state_5.sqlite (file)",
        "state DB integrity": "ok",
        "thread history DB": "/home/sander/.codex/thread_history_1.sqlite (file)",
        "thread history DB integrity": "ok"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 316
    },
    "state.rollout_db_parity": {
      "id": "state.rollout_db_parity",
      "category": "threads",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "rollout files and state DB thread inventory agree",
      "details": {
        "default model provider": "openai",
        "rollout DB active files": "1053",
        "rollout DB active rows": "1053",
        "rollout DB archive mismatches": "0",
        "rollout DB archived files": "0",
        "rollout DB archived rows": "0",
        "rollout DB duplicate DB paths": "0",
        "rollout DB duplicate rollout thread ids": "0",
        "rollout DB malformed file names": "0",
        "rollout DB missing active rows": "0",
        "rollout DB missing archived rows": "0",
        "rollout DB model providers": "openai=1053",
        "rollout DB rows": "1053",
        "rollout DB scan cap reached": "false",
        "rollout DB scan errors": "0",
        "rollout DB sources": "cli=414, subagent:other=352, subagent:thread_spawn=154, exec=98, subagent:review=35",
        "rollout DB stale rows": "0"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 311
    },
    "system.environment": {
      "id": "system.environment",
      "category": "system",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "OS language C",
      "details": {
        "EDITOR": "not set",
        "LANG": "C.UTF-8",
        "LESS": "set",
        "PAGER": "set",
        "VISUAL": "not set",
        "os": "Ubuntu 24.4.0 (noble) [64-bit]",
        "os language": "C",
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        "os version": "24.4.0"
      },
      "remediation": null,
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    },
    "terminal.env": {
      "id": "terminal.env",
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      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "terminal metadata was detected",
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        "COLORTERM": "truecolor",
        "DISPLAY": "present",
        "WAYLAND_DISPLAY": "present",
        "WSL_DISTRO_NAME": "present",
        "WSL_INTEROP": "present",
        "WT_SESSION": "present",
        "color output": "disabled (stdout is not a terminal)",
        "effective locale": "C.UTF-8",
        "stderr is terminal": "false",
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        "terminal size": "80x24"
      },
      "remediation": null,
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    "terminal.title": {
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      "status": "ok",
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      "details": {
        "terminal title activity": "true",
        "terminal title items": "activity, project-name",
        "terminal title project source": "git repo root",
        "terminal title project value": "mgtboek4",
        "terminal title source": "default"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 0
    },
    "updates.status": {
      "id": "updates.status",
      "category": "updates",
      "status": "ok",
      "summary": "update configuration is locally consistent",
      "details": {
        "cached latest version": "0.147.0",
        "check for update on startup": "true",
        "last checked at": "2026-08-13T17:03:13.754800998Z",
        "latest version": "0.147.0",
        "latest version status": "current version is not older",
        "update action": "standalone installer",
        "version cache": "/home/sander/.codex/version.json"
      },
      "remediation": null,
      "durationMs": 103
    }
  }
}

</details>

View original on GitHub ↗

7 Comments

github-actions[bot] contributor · 14 days ago

Potential duplicates detected. Please review them and close your issue if it is a duplicate.

  • #38203

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jdcodes1 · 10 days ago

Version-delta data point that fits your evidence exactly: between the versions you bisected, the embedded V8 was bumped a major version — rust-v0.146.1 pins v8 = "=149.2.0", rust-v0.147.0 pins v8 = "=150.4.0" (codex-rs/Cargo.toml).

That aligns with all three of your observations: int3 at a fixed binary offset is a deliberate V8 CHECK/fatal-abort, not corruption; --help works but the first exec crashes because the first exec is what creates a V8 isolate; and system Node being healthy proves nothing about this binary since it embeds its own V8 build. The classic failure in this class is V8's isolate-init hardware/kernel feature probing (e.g. memory-protection-key / sandbox support detection) misfiring under WSL2 kernels — new V8 majors regularly tighten those probes into CHECKs.

Two cheap next steps: (1) addr2line -e codex-code-mode-host 0x982442 against the release binary (or its symbols archive from the GitHub release) names the exact CHECK; (2) if it lands in pkey/sandbox init, gating those V8 features off (build flag or runtime flag) for the musl/WSL target is the likely fix, and trying the 0.148 alpha tells you whether a newer v8 crate already resolved it.

naipi11 · 10 days ago

If every shell/exec on WSL2 0.147.0 dies with SIGTRAP at the same codex-code-mode-host offset, pin back to 0.146.1. That build works; the 0.147.0 host does not.

Method:

  1. Reinstall the last good CLI with the official installer pin:

CODEX_NON_INTERACTIVE=1 CODEX_RELEASE=0.146.1 sh against https://chatgpt.com/codex/install.sh

  1. Confirm codex --version reports 0.146.1.
  2. Retry the same shell command.
  3. Stay on 0.146.1 until a 0.147.x note explicitly mentions the code-mode-host / V8 abort.

Evidence: reporter bisect is 0.147.0 crash / 0.146.1 success, with a stable int3 offset. The 0.147.0 V8 pin moved from 149.2.0 to a newer major, which matches a host CHECK abort rather than memory corruption.

Independent community workaround; not an official OpenAI fix.

crewone · 8 days ago

0.148 still crashes.

naipi11 · 7 days ago

Thanks for confirming. That means upgrading to 0.148.0 is not a recovery for this WSL2/code-mode-host crash.

For now, the narrow workaround remains:

  1. Pin the CLI to 0.146.1.
  2. Confirm codex --version reports 0.146.1.
  3. Retry the same minimal shell command.

If possible, please also confirm whether 0.148.0 fails with the same SIGTRAP / fixed int3 offset and whether the identical command still succeeds after returning to 0.146.1. That will distinguish the same V8 host regression from a different 0.148 crash.

Limitation: this is version avoidance, not a fix; 0.148.0 should remain considered affected unless an upstream release note explicitly identifies this host crash as resolved.

crewone · 2 days ago

1.149.1 still crashes.

naipi11 · 1 day ago

Thanks for the 1.149.1 confirmation. That means the crash is not limited to 0.147/0.148.

The temporary method remains:

  1. Pin the CLI to 0.146.1.
  2. Confirm codex --version.
  3. Retry the same minimal shell command.

If possible, please also confirm whether 1.149.1 still fails with the same SIGTRAP / fixed int3 offset, and whether the identical command succeeds after returning to 0.146.1. That distinguishes the same host regression from a new failure.

Limitation: version avoidance only; the affected release should still be considered broken until an upstream note explicitly resolves this host crash.